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Similarities and differences between traditional slope protection and ecological slope protection

1

One

传统护坡

Traditional slope protection

传统护坡只考虑了岸坡在物理意义上的稳定，却忽略了岸坡周围水生、陆生生物的生存环境，生态环境的回复与发展以及与周围景观的协调。

Traditional slope protection only considers the stability of bank slope in physical sense, but neglects the living environment of aquatic and terrestrial organisms around bank slope, the recovery and development of ecological environment and the harmony with surrounding landscape.

传统护坡仅仅考虑了护坡的力学稳定性，生态护坡却在保证安全和稳定性的同时注重了生态的可持续发展。生态护坡在保证传统护坡所能满足安全和稳定的同时，对护坡技术进行充分改进，实在生态环境日益得到重视的大背景下的必然产物。

Traditional slope protection only considers the mechanical stability of slope protection, while ecological slope protection pays attention to ecological sustainable development while ensuring safety and stability. Ecological slope protection can ensure the traditional slope protection can meet the safety and stability, at the same time, the slope protection technology is fully improved, which is the inevitable product of the growing attention to the ecological environment.

传统护坡是不能满足人们对可持续发展的需求，而生态护坡的出现，在拥有传统护坡安全稳定的同时，运用新材料，继承并发扬了传统护坡在工程稳定方面的积极意义。

Traditional slope protection can not meet people's needs for sustainable development, and the emergence of ecological slope protection, while possessing the safety and stability of traditional slope protection, the use of new materials, inherited and carried forward the positive significance of traditional slope protection in engineering stability.

2

Two

生态护坡

Ecological slope protection

用新型环保材料改进了传统的护坡方式，使得人与自然能够更好的和谐相处，保护物种的多样性。所以，生态护坡的基础是传统护坡，而生态护坡又是传统护坡的升华和更好体现。

New environmental protection materials have improved the traditional slope protection methods, so that people and nature can get along better and protect the diversity of species. Therefore, the foundation of ecological slope protection is traditional slope protection, and ecological slope protection is the sublimation and better embodiment of traditional slope protection.

在当今社会，传统护坡向生态护坡的转变是护坡发展的必然趋势。然而，生态护坡与传统护坡并非对立。生态护坡较传统护坡有富有生机、与周围景观相协调等优点。

In today's society, the transformation from traditional slope protection to ecological slope protection is an inevitable trend of slope protection development. However, ecological slope protection is not opposed to traditional slope protection. Compared with traditional slope protection, ecological slope protection has many advantages, such as being full of vitality and coordinating with surrounding landscape.

生态护坡是开放的系统，能够保证生物和物种的多样性，保护原有自然环境。生态护坡多为天然的环保类型材料，对环境污染小。传统护坡大多为砌石护坡，原材料通常为水泥、混凝土等。

Ecological slope protection is an open system, which can ensure the diversity of organisms and species and protect the original natural environment. Ecological slope protection is mostly natural environmental protection type material, and has little environmental pollution. Most of the traditional slope protection is stone masonry slope protection, and raw materials are usually cement and concrete.

砌石在大自然中随时间推移，与大自然达到新的平衡，传统护坡上也会有植被生长，同样具备生态护坡的特征。传统护坡在自然环境下随时间的推移，建立新的平衡，这是自然的规律。

Stone masonry in nature over time, and to achieve a new balance with nature, the traditional slope protection will also have vegetation growth, with the same characteristics of ecological slope protection. The traditional slope protection in the natural environment, with the passage of time, the establishment of a new balance, this is a natural law.